Retirement can seem like a far-off dream or a vague event in the future we can push to the back of our minds. While many of us save and prepare for retirement, many people often overlook the different phases it entails. Just as we climb the ladder in our careers, retirement spans various stages, each with its unique challenges and joys, much like chapters in a book. From the pre-retirement years in your 50s to the later stages of retirement, each stage brings its own set of decisions and experiences.
Let’s explore what you can expect in every stage of your retirement journey.
Chapter 1: Your 50s
At this stage of life, retirement becomes less like a far-off dream and more like a forthcoming reality. You begin to seriously think about when you can retire and how to take the right steps to retire comfortably.
During your 50s, you will likely launch your kids into adulthood and experience your highest earning years, which gives you more to work with. But that extra money you aren’t used to having can result in “lifestyle creep,” where your expenses grow along with your pay raises. These increased expenses may not always be nonessential either, as you might become responsible for increased housing costs, education expenses, healthcare costs, and even eldercare costs.
Despite these financial strains, the inflow of new money into retirement accounts must not cease; your retirement plan assets should not be drawn down through loans or withdrawn too early. Rather, these should be the years where you maximize your retirement plan contributions. If you are over 50, you can make catch-up contributions to beef up your nest egg.
Chapter 2: Your Early 60s
You are so close, you can almost taste it. Now you are starting to think about the many details that make up the process of retiring and the financial and lifestyle decisions involved.
If you find yourself in this phase, it’s time to get realistic about the near future. Do you know what you will do next? How will you make it a reality? For example, will you be able to keep up with your current expenses while on a fixed income? Be sure to test out different budgets to make sure your finances are set. Do you want to volunteer or start an encore career? Start mapping out the details now. If you do not have a set plan for the next chapter of life, a phased retirement may give you more of an opportunity to figure it out.
Usually, this is the time to dial down risk in your portfolio. Market downturns have a greater impact on your long-term success as you don’t have the same time to recover. This is what is called sequence of negative return risk. You should speak with an advisor to make sure you have the correct mix of investments that will provide cash flow in the short term and growth in the long term. You also can’t afford to be too conservative as lower growth will be eroded by the rising cost of living.
Chapter 3: Retired Life Begins
The first year or so of retirement is akin to a “honeymoon phase.” You have the time and perhaps the money to pursue all kinds of dreams, so the key is not to spend wildly. Lifestyle creep also affects new retirees, and free time often means more chances to spend money.
When it comes to your investments, your portfolio looks very different than it did when you were in your 20s and 30s. Bond funds and fixed income may make up a larger portion of your investments. Your focus is on generating cash flow to live on and preserving what you’ve worked so hard to save. However, you should still have exposure to the stock market. If you retire at age 65, there is a good chance you have a 30-plus-year retirement ahead of you. As such, you should keep exposure to stock funds for their growth potential.
Up until now, you’ve probably received healthcare coverage from your employer. When you retire, it’s a new ball game. Medicare eligibility begins at age 65. You have plenty of choices for your Medicare plan, such as original Medicare coverage, prescription drug plans, and supplemental insurance. Your premium costs will depend on your coverage choice and your income. Medicare can be complicated and overwhelming, so if you are in this chapter, start researching now to make informed choices.
Chapter 4: Mid 60s Through Late 70s
This is the chapter where restlessness can begin to set in. If you didn’t make concrete lifestyle plans before retiring, you might get bored with your all-leisure, all-the-time lifestyle and decide to volunteer or work on your own terms, health permitting.
It’s also the time when people begin to worry about how their retirement savings is growing smaller. You may want to adjust your retirement income strategy or see if new streams of income can be arranged.
Chapter 5: 80s and Beyond
The last chapter of retirement is one frequently characterized by the sharing of legacies and life lessons, a new perspective on the process of living and aging, and deeper engagement (or reengagement) with children and grandchildren. This is also the time when you should think about your financial legacy and review or update your estate plan so that when you leave this world, things are in good order and your wishes are followed.
Work With a Trusted Professional
No matter where you are in life right now, having a trusted financial partner in your corner can be a game-changer for your retirement plan. At Premier Planning Group, we’re committed to guiding you through every financial decision, whether it’s about income, investments, or safeguarding your wealth. Our goal is to provide personalized support and education to help you navigate each stage of life with confidence and clarity.
Let’s start the conversation today—call our office at (443) 837-2520 or email my executive assistant, Talia Grover, at taliagrover@premierplanninggroup.com to set up a complimentary consultation.
About Brion
Brion Harris is the CEO, founder, and managing partner of Premier Planning Group, an independent financial firm specializing in working with pre-retirees and retirees, helping them create customized wealth preservation and retirement distribution strategies. With over 20 years of experience, Brion has developed deep knowledge and skill in helping his clients simplify their finances and find confidence in their financial future. Brion and the Premier Planning team are known for their unparalleled client service and their dedication building long-lasting relationships with their clients. As a result, Brion has been the recipient of the #1 Advisor Leadership Award* at Summit Brokerage Services for eight years running and has a reputation as one of the top retirement advisors in the business.
Brion is a proud 20-year resident of the Annapolis community, where he resides with his wife, Elizabeth, their three children, Addison, Jay, and Scarlett, and their two dogs, Pepper and Coco. When he’s not working, you can find him boating, skiing, traveling, and enjoying good food and music with his family. If you want to learn more about Brion, connect with him on LinkedIn.
*The #1 Advisor and Leadership Award is based on production data while at Summit Brokerage Services, Inc. Brion Harris received the award in 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 and 2021. This award is not a guarantee of future investment success. This recognition should not be construed as an endorsement of the advisor by any client.